Wednesday 28 November 2012

The Rapture: Is it Really Biblical? (Part: 1)

"Then we which are alive and remain shall be caught up together with them in the clouds to meet the Lord in the air: and so shall we ever be with the Lord."
(1 Thess. 4: 17, KJV)

I have been a strong believer and advocate of the "Rapture" for a number of years, until of recently. Just prior to my time I spent at NBBI, from 2002 to 2005, I began to question this doctrine on the Rapture. It is only now for the first time that I am writing my view on the Rapture. There are a number of Scripture references that Dispensationalists use to advocate their teaching on the Rapture, an event that will happen just prior to the Second Coming of the Lord. The Scriptures are as follows: John 14: 1-3; Romans 8: 19-20; 1 Cor. 1: 7-8; 15: 51-53; 16: 22; Phil. 3: 20-21; 4: 5; Col. 3: 4; 1 Thess. 1: 10; 2: 19; 4: 13-18; 5: 9, 23; 2 Thess. 2: 1, 3; 1 Tim. 6: 14; 2 Tim. 4: 1, 8; Titus 2: 13; Hebrews 9: 28; James 5: 7-9; 1 Peter 1: 7, 13; 5: 4; 1 John 2: 28-3: 2; Jude 21; Rev. 2: 25; 3: 10. In this blog I will only focus on a few of the verses here that Dispensationalists use to support their doctrine of the Rapture.  

John 14: 1-3. Particularily verse 3 which reads, "And if I go and prepare a place for you, I will come again, and receive you unto myself; that where I am, there ye may be also." The Dispensationalist will argue that this verse speaks about the Rapture, for, according to them, it talks about the return of the Lord to receive His people at the event of the Rapture just prior to the seven year Tribulation period. However, this is not what these verses in John 14: 1-3 are teaching. A simple reading of the entire chapter will reveal that nothing is even mentioned about the Rapture. If the Dispensationalist is so insistent on using this passage of Scripture as a proof text for the Rapture, then where is the evidence in this chapter to support this teaching? The truth is, there is none. All these verses are saying is that the Lord is assuring His people that He has a place for us in heaven and will return for us at His Second Coming. Matthew Poole has this to say about John 14: 3: 

"Ver. 3. The particle if in this place denotes no uncertainty of the thing whereof he had before assured them; but in this place hath either the force of although, or after that: When, or after that, I have died, ascended, and by all these acts, as also by my intercession, shall have made places in Heaven fully ready for you, I will in the last day return again, as Judge of the quick and the dead, and take you up into heaven, 1Th 4:16,17; that you may be made partakers of my glory, Joh 17:22. This is called, Ro 8:17, a being glorified together with him; and elsewhere, a reigning with him. So as this is a third argument by which our Lord comforteth his disciples as to their trouble conceived for the want of His bodily presence with them, from the certainty of his return to them, and the end and consequent of his return: the end was to receive them to himself; the consequent, their eternal abiding with Christ where he was."[1] 

1 Corinthians 15: 51-53. "Behold, I shew you a mystery; We shall not all sleep, but we shall all be changed, In a moment, in a twinkling of an eye, at the last trump: for the trumpet shall sound, and the dead shall be raised incorruptible, and we shall be changed. For this corruptible must put on incorruption, and this mortal must put on immortality." It is important to know that this chapter is known as the "resurrection chapter." As you can tell by what the verses are describing, it is talking about the change that will occur in believers at the Resurrection of the saints. There is no connection mentioned here in these verses to the Rapture. Even more telling is they say the resurrection of the saints will happen at the Rapture, which is false. For Paul says in the same chapter, verses 23-24, "But each in its own order: Christ the first fruits, after that those who are Christ's at his coming, then comes the end, when He hands over the kingdom to the God and Father, when He has abolished all rule and all authority and power." The phrase, "at His coming" refers to Christ's Second Coming when Jesus will return with a multitude of angelic hosts to judge the world in righteousness and sin. Dispensationalists teach that after the rapture will be a seven year Tribulation period, but the  phrase, "then comes the end" destroys this teaching. According to Scripture, at the end of this age is the age to come--eternity (Matt. 12: 32; Mark 10: 30; Luke 20: 34-35; Eph. 1: 20-21; 1 Tim. 6: 17, 19--the line of demarcation is Matt. 13: 39, 40, 49). Concerning verse 52, Matthew Poole makes this insightful statement: 

"Ver. 52. This change will be on the sudden, in a moment; either upon the will and command of Christ, which shall be as effectual to call persons out of their graves, as a trumpet is to call persons together; or rather, upon a sound made like to the sound of a trumpet, as it was at the giving of the law upon Sinai, Ex 19:16. We read of this last trump, Mt 24:31; 1Th 4:16. There shall (saith the apostle) be such a sound made; and upon the making of it, the saints, that are dead, shall be raised out of their graves; not with such bodies as they carried thither, (which were corruptible), but with such bodies as shall be no more subject to corruption; and those who at that time shall be alive, shall one way or another be changed, and be also put into an incorruptible state."[2]

We see here that the Dispensationalist's teaching on the Rapture is backwards. For it is the wicked who are taken and the righteous who are left behind (Matt. 24: 37-41; Luke 17: 34-37; Matt. 13: 24-30, 47-50). "The word translated “left,” in Matthew 24: 37-41 and Luke 17: 34-37, is the Greek aphiemi (αφιεται), which, in one of its three chief meanings, means “to send forth, let go, forgive, or pardon.” ... The word translated “taken,” in Matthew 24: 37-41 and Luke 17: 34-37, is the Greek paralambano (παραλαμβανεται), which means “taken violently in judgment,” as can be seen in Matthew 27: 27 of the “taking” of Jesus by the soldiers to be scourged, and in John 19: 16 of the “taking” of Jesus being crucified."[3]


[1] Matthew Poole, Matthew Poole's Commentary, (Power Bible CD, 5.2).
[2] Matthew Poole, Ibid., (Power Bible CD, 5.2).
[3] Timothy Klaver, The Berean Desk: The Rapture in the Synoptic Gospels? 

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